Mysore Peta: A Regal Heritage and Elegance

Postage stamp on Mysore Peta

Mysore Peta: Unraveling the Rich Heritage of Karnataka's Iconic Headgear

The Mysore Peta, also known as the Mysuru Peta, is a symbol of opulence, tradition, and cultural heritage. Worn by the erstwhile Kings of Mysore, called the Wodeyars, this formal turban carries with it a rich history and elegance. Let’s delve into the fascinating world of the Mysore Peta and explore its significance.

Origins and Tradition

  • Royal Attire: The Mysore Peta is an elaborate and formal turban originally worn by the Kings of Mysore.
  • Silk and Jari: It consists of a long strip of cloth made from luxurious materials such as silk or cotton. Often, it is adorned with gold or silver lace (jari) and ornamental metal pendants.
  • Symbol of Honor: Since India’s independence in 1947, the traditional Mysore Peta has become a symbol of the region’s cultural heritage. It is worn during formal occasions and awarded to distinguished individuals as a sign of honor.

Historical Significance

  • Royal Court: The Wodeyar dynasty rulers donned richly jeweled turbans made of silk and gold-threaded lace (jari) to match their colorful royal attire.
  • Durbar and Festivals: Kings wore the Mysore Peta during royal court meetings (Durbar), public events like the Dassara religious festival, and parades for visiting dignitaries.
  • Senior Officials: The Mysore Peta was also worn by the King’s senior officials, including the Prime Minister (dewan).

Present-Day Significance

  • Formal Attire: Mysore Peta turbans continue to be worn as formal attire for events such as weddings, religious gatherings, and award ceremonies, particularly in Mysore and Kodagu.
  • University Convocations: Students and faculty of universities in Karnataka are encouraged to wear the Mysore Peta during convocation ceremonies, replacing the colonial-era mortarboard.

Conclusion

As you admire the intricate craftsmanship and style of the Mysore Peta, remember that it represents not only regal heritage but also the enduring elegance of a bygone era. Let this turban be a reminder of India’s rich cultural legacy.


Trivia Points About Mysore Peta :

  • Mysore Peta was worn by Wodeyar kings of Mysore.
  • Made of silk or cotton with gold/silver lace.
  • Symbol of honor and pride in Karnataka.
  • Replaced colonial mortarboards in convocations.
  • Still worn during Dasara by royal family members.
  • Presented to dignitaries as a mark of respect.
  • Associated with the unification of Karnataka in 1956.
  • Lost prominence after the state was renamed in 1973.
  • Crafted by families serving the Mysore royals.
  • Featured in India Post’s 2017 stamp series.
  • Worn by university graduates in Karnataka.
  • Used in cultural festivals and award ceremonies.
  • Represents Karnataka’s rich textile heritage.
  • Often paired with a shawl during presentations.
  • Revived as a symbol of Kannada identity.

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